Overview & History

In recent years, the Metro Orlando optics and photonics sector has experienced unprecedented success. With a highly-skilled workforce, significant research resources and a progressive business environment, optics and photonics organizations in the region have experienced consistent annual growth. Metro Orlando currently boasts one of only three National Centers of Excellence in Photonics and is one of the few communities to establish a research center dedicated to the field.

The history of optics and photonics in Metro Orlando is rich and diverse and reflects the region’s commitment to excellence in the industry. In the early 1960s, Martin Marietta—now Lockheed Martin—began conducting applications research for a new technology, the laser. From this cornerstone event, Metro Orlando’s optics and photonics industry was born. Over the next 20 years, numerous companies, subsidiaries and spinouts were spawned, including:
  • Northrop Grumman
  • OSI LaserScan, LLC
  • Advanced Laser Systems Technologies

The success of these companies, and the large purchasing power of aerospace and defense companies such as Lockheed Martin, have enticed other optics and photonics companies to Metro Orlando.

Another factor in the explosive growth of the region’s optics and photonics sector was the establishment in 1986 of the University of Central Florida’s Center for Research and Education in Optics and Lasers (CREOL). Today, CREOL, which is now part of the College of Optics and Photonics, is arguably the top academic photonics school in the country and is world recognized for excellence, along with the college’s two other research centers: the Florida Photonics Center for Excellence (FPCE), and the Townes Laser Institute. Many optics and photonics companies are choosing to locate in Metro Orlando to capitalize on the UCF College of Optics and Photonics, CREOL and FPCE endeavors.

In addition to optics and photonics applications for the defense industry, this technology is impacting a wide number of fields, including:
  • Telecommunications
  • Medical
  • Agriculture
  • Entertainment

In telecom, a laser developed by a UCF professor of optics recently broke the speed record for data transmission by sending more than a terra bit (one trillion pieces) of information per second from a single laser diode.

Medical advances include work by another UCF researcher who is pioneering the use of liquid crystals—the substance used in video game displays—to increase the clarity and effectiveness of eyeglass lenses.

The Metro Orlando business community is closely knit and works together to foster an environment that encourages information exchange and breeds success.  Research, community, and business organizations unite to enhance the optics and photonics industry within the region.  One result of such collaboration is the Florida Photonics Cluster (FPC), whose mission is to support the growth and profitability of this industry throughout Florida by providing a unified voice for the field and a network for communication and collaboration, and by raising public awareness of the contributions the industry makes to the region.  Through this and other avenues, industry leaders meet frequently to discuss the business climate, as well as to develop partnerships and strategies to accelerate the growth of their individual businesses and the overall photonics sector in Metro Orlando.